General Characteristics:
Confident, loyal, and courageous are just a few words that can be used for the dog that is part of canine royalty! Their ability to learn commands, and their willingness to put their life on the line in defense of loved ones, makes them excellent pets. Because they are large and powerful and have strong guarding instincts, they should be socialized from a young age and also be obedience trained. Ample exercise is needed daily for this extremely active dog. The dog sheds heavily about twice yearly, and the rest of the time sheds a lesser amount continually.
Avg. Weight Male:
30 - 40 kg
Avg. Weight Female
20 - 35 kg
Average Lifespan:
10 - 13 years
Genetic Predisposition:
A genetic predisposition means that an individual may have a tendency to develop certain diseases as a consequence of inherited defects in the genes. Although some disorders occur because of spontaneous mutation of genes, many genetic disorders are inherited. These conditions are seen quite often in canines, mostly but not exclusively, in purebreds. Having said that, this breed has an increased risk for the following conditions which may or may not manifest:
Joint Problems
Exocirne Pancreatic Insufficiency (EPI)
Eye Problems
Bloat
Hot Spots
Moist Dermatitis